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Tipo de Documento: Artigo
Título : Heat stress induces expression of HSP genes in genetically divergent chickens
Autor : Cedraz, Haniel
Gromboni, Juliana Gracielle Gonzaga
Garcia Junior, Antonio Amandio Pinto
Farias Filho, Ronaldo Vasconcelos
Souza, Teillor Machado
Oliveira, Eduardo Ribeiro de
Oliveira, Elizangela Bonfim de
Nascimento, Carlos Souza do
Meneghetti, Camila
Wenceslau, Amauri Arias
Fecha de publicación : 2017
Resumen: Background: Chickens are animals that are sensitive to thermal stress, which may decrease their production level in terms that it affects feed intake and thus, decreasing body weight gain. The Heat Shock Factors (HSF) and Heat Shock Proteins (HSP) genes are involved in the key cellular defense mechanisms during exposure in hot environments. Aimed with this study to analyze the expression of HSF1, HSF3, HSP70 and HSP90 genes in two local breeds (Peloco and Caneluda) and a commercial broiler line (Cobb 500®) to verify differences in resistance of these chicken to Heat stress treatment. Chicken were submitted to heat stress under an average temperature of 39˚C ± 1. Results: Under stress environment, the HSP70 and HSP90 genes were more expressed in backyard chickens than in broiler. There was a difference in HSP70 and HSP90 expression between Caneluda and Cobb and between Peloco and Cobb under stress and comfort environment respectively. HSP70 expression is higher in local breeds during heat stress than in a commercial broiler line. No significant differences were observed in the expression of HSF1 and HSF3 genes between breeds or environments. Conclusions: HSP70 and HSP90 genes are highly expressed, HSF1 and HSF3 genes did not have high expression in all genetic groups. HSP70 and HSP90 are highly expressed in Peloco and Caneluda within heat stress, these breeds proved to be very resistant to high temperature.
Palabras clave : Thermal stress
Chickens
Heat Shock Factors
Heat Shock Proteins
ISSN : 1932-6203
Es parte de: PloS One
Idioma : eng
Institución / Editorial : Public Library of Science
Citación : CEDRAZ, H. et al. Heat stress induces expression of HSP genes in genetically divergent chickens. PloS One, San Francisco, v. 12, n. 10, 2017. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0186083. Disponível em: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0186083. Acesso em: 2 set. 2026.
License: Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
Identificador: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0186083
URI : https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/25993
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