Análise dialógica e ética dos discursos presentes na divulgação do caso Klara Castanho

Abstract

The general objective of the research is to analyze the dialogical relationships between the interlocutors who manifested themselves in social networks when approaching the Klara Castanho case, using theoretical-methodological principles of Dialogic Discourse Analysis based on studies of the Bakhtin Circle. From the utterances produced by the interlocutors, it was possible to observe fundamental issues of the study of discourse, such as the alternation of subjects, the contact with immediate reality and with alien utterances, the critical positioning of the interlocutors and appreciative accents. The study aims to identify and analyze the dialogical relationships present in the statements of the interlocutors Léo Dias, Matheus Baldi and Antônia Fontenelle about the adoption of Klara Castanho's son, the result of a rape. After a careful reading of the texts produced by those involved in the case of the donation of the child as a result of sexual violence, it was possible to observe an active and responsive understanding of the reported fact, indicating that the interlocutors were engaged in the construction of the meaning of the discourse. In addition, the analysis reveals the existence of dialogical relationships between those involved, highlighting the exchange of information, axiological positions and the construction of meanings through the dialogue carried out in the communicative chain between the interlocutors.