Metodologias digitais para o registro arqueológico: estudos de caso com aplicação da fotogrametria digital e modelagem 3D

Abstract

This study addresses the growing digital recording practices in the field of archaeology, such as digital photogrammetry and 3D polygonal modeling, used in the creation of simulated records. With the advent of computers, new technologies have emerged, contributing to various scientific fields, including archaeology, offering novel methods for recording and analysis. The research presents methodologies that foster scientific archaeological recording, enabling the creation of digital databases with three-dimensional models for future analyses, preservation, and dissemination of a "digital heritage" through virtual platforms. The collection at the Laboratory of Bioarchaeology, Federal University of Sergipe, was used as an example, focusing on bone records excavated at the Matriz de Nossa Senhora da Conceição church, located in the historical center of Marechal Deodoro, Alagoas, and the Água Vermelha site, within the Caramuru Paraguaçu Indigenous Reserve, situated in Southern Bahia.