Avaliação de produtos aerofotogramétricos na determinação de coordenadas de vértices de imóveis rurais

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the use of photogrammetric products in determining the coordinates of vertexes in rural properties, a crucial step in the process of georeferencing and land regularization. Photogrammetry, a technique that employs aerial images to obtain geospatial data, presents itself as an effective alternative to more traditional methods, such as terrestrial topographic surveying and GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) technology. With the increasing demand for the demarcation of rural areas in Brazil, driven by current legislation (Law 10.267/2001), it is necessary to explore techniques that offer high precision, greater territorial coverage, and reduced operational costs. Additionally, the issue of compliance with legal requirements, such as the precision standards demanded by INCRA (National Institute for Colonization and Agrarian Reform), will be addressed. The research seeks to provide a detailed analysis of the adequacy of photogrammetry for rural property demarcation projects, proposing more efficient and accurate solutions that optimize both time and financial resources involved in territorial surveying. The expected results may contribute to the adoption of new technologies in the field of rural cartography, aiding in the improvement of land regularization in Brazil.