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Tipo de Documento:	Artigo
Título:	Effects of combined aerobic and resistance exercise on exercise capacity, muscle strength and quality of life in HIV-infected patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Autor(es):	Gomes Neto, Mansueto Conceição, Cristiano Sena Carvalho, Vitor Oliveira Brites, Carlos
Data do documento:	2015
Resumo:	Background: Many HIV-infected patients demonstrate disability and lower aerobic capacity. The inclusion of resistance training combined with aerobic exercise in a single program is known as combined aerobic and resistance exercise (CARE) and seems to be an effective strategy to improve muscle weakness, as well as aerobic capacity in HIV-infected patients. We performed a meta-analysis to investigate the effects of CARE in HIV-infected patients. Methods: We searched MEDLINE, Cochrane Controlled Trials Register, EMBASE, CINAHL (from the earliest date available to august 2014) for controlled trials that evaluated the effects of CARE in HIV-infected patients. Weighted mean differences (WMD) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated, and heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 test. Results: Seven studies met the study criteria. CARE resulted in improvement in Peak VO2 WMD (4.48 mL kg-1 min-1 95% CI: 2.95 to 6.0), muscle strength of the knee extensors WMD (25.06 Kg 95% CI: 10.46 to 39.66) and elbow flexors WMD (4.44 Kg 95% CI: 1.22 to 7.67) compared with no exercise group. The meta-analyses also showed significant improvement in Health status, Energy/Vitality and physical function domains of quality of life for participants in the CARE group compared with no exercise group. A nonsignificant improvement in social function domain of quality of life was found for participants in the CARE group compared with no exercise group. Conclusions: Combined aerobic and resistance exercise may improve peak VO2, muscle strength and health status, energy and physical function domains of quality of life and should be considered as a component of care of HIV-infected individuals.
Palavras-chave:	Aerobic exercise Resistance exercise Muscle strength HIV
ISSN:	1932-6203
Parte de :	PloS One
Idioma:	eng
Instituição/Editora:	Public Library of Science
Citação:	GOMES NETO, M. et al. Effects of combined aerobic and resistance exercise on exercise capacity, muscle strength and quality of life in HIV-infected patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PloS one, San Francisco, v. 10, n. 9, 2015. Disponível em: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0138066. Acesso em: 24 abr. 2026.
Licença:	Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
Identificador:	https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0138066
URI:	https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/25106
Aparece nas coleções:	DFT - Artigos de periódicos

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