Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/25169
Tipo de Documento: Artigo
Título: Risk of local extinction and genetic diversity of Melipona quadrifasciata (Apidae: Meliponini) in a possible Northeastern limit of its distribution in Brazil
Autor(es): Araújo, Edilson Divino de
Oliveira, Rosane Gomes
Calazans, Higor Cesar Meneses
França, Carina Caroline Silva
Santos, Valdson
Ribeiro, Genésio Tamara
Jain, Sona Arun
Batista, Marcus Vinícius Aragão
Nunes, Lorena Andrade
Data do documento: Jun-2016
Resumo: Rapid loss of genetic diversity among eusocial bees, and extinction of their local population has become a major world concern. Populations of M. quadrifasciatahave increasingly declined due to predatory extractivism and destruction of their habitat. Knowledge of their local population could give insights on the strategies for monitoring and conservation of this species. In this study, initially, 14 colonies from the northern limit of the northeastern sandbank of the Atlantic Forest were analysed employing geometric morphometrics techniques. Then the cytochrome b gene sequences and ISSR primers were utilized for molecular analysis of these colonies and the results were compared with 15 M. quadrifasciata colonies found in the semiarid Caatinga region. The morphometrics and the molecular analysis suggested the formation of disjunct populations between the studied geographical zones. All the 14 colonies analysed from the São Francisco river region were found on the Southern margin of the São Francisco river and they all belonged to one single haplotype. No colonies were found on the Northern bank of the river. We suggest that the São Francisco river is an effective geographical barrier for the distribution of this species and propose an urgent need for the development of a conservation program for the population of M. quadrifasciataas it represents a unique haplotype in the region. Also their nesting habit exclusively in the diseased coconut trees which probably will be replaced by new trees, create the risk of population extinction due to the lack of nesting site.
Palavras-chave: Coconut trees
Nesting site
Geometric morphometrics
Stingless bee
Molecular marker
ISSN: 2447-8067
Parte de : Sociobiology
Idioma: eng
Instituição/Editora: Departamento de Ciências Biológicas de Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana
Citação: ARAÚJO, E. D. et al. Risk of local extinction and genetic diversity of Melipona quadrifasciata (Apidae: Meliponini) in a possible Northeastern limit of its distribution in Brazil. Sociobiology, Feira de Santana, v. 63, n. 2, p. 804–812, jun. 2016. Disponível em: https://periodicos.uefs.br/index.php/sociobiology/article/view/946. Acesso em: 22 maio 2026.
Licença: Creative Commons Atribuição 3.0 Não Adaptada (CC BY 3.0)
Identificador: https://doi.org/10.13102/sociobiology.v63i2.946
URI: https://ri.ufs.br/jspui/handle/riufs/25169
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