Perfil da violência doméstica e familiar contra a mulher em Estância/SE : uma abordagem baseada em Business Intelligence

Abstract

This study analyzes the profile of domestic and family violence against women in the municipality of Estância, Sergipe, Brazil, aiming to demonstrate the effectiveness of applying Business Intelligence (BI) tools in public security data management. The research is characterized as quantitative and descriptive, based on documentary data collected from the Center for Analysis and Research in Security and Citizenship (NAPSEC) of the Sergipe State Department of Public Security (SSP/SE). The temporal scope covers the historical series from 2019 to 2024 and includes victims who agreed to receive follow-up assistance from the Maria da Penha Patrol. Data processing and visualization were carried out using Microsoft Power BI, enabling the development of interactive dashboards. The results revealed a spatial concentration of incidents in the Cidade Nova and Centro neighborhoods, as well as a predominant profile of victims who self-identify as mixed-race, experience economic vulnerability, and have children with the aggressor. Regarding perpetrators, most were identified as former partners, many with a history of recidivism. A significant increase in the number of cases was also observed in 2024. The study concludes that data structuring through BI provides an accurate diagnostic framework to support the Maria da Penha Patrol and public managers in strategic decision-making and in breaking the cycle of violence.